root/dev/pci/pci_map.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. obsd_pci_io_find
  2. obsd_pci_mem_find
  3. pci_io_find
  4. pci_mem_find
  5. pci_mapreg_type
  6. pci_mapreg_probe
  7. pci_mapreg_info
  8. pci_mapreg_map

    1 /*      $OpenBSD: pci_map.c,v 1.20 2007/01/26 01:18:48 tsi Exp $     */
    2 /*      $NetBSD: pci_map.c,v 1.7 2000/05/10 16:58:42 thorpej Exp $      */
    3 
    4 /*-
    5  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    9  * by Charles M. Hannum; by William R. Studenmund; by Jason R. Thorpe.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
   22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
   23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
   24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   26  *
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   38  */
   39 
   40 /*
   41  * PCI device mapping.
   42  */
   43 
   44 #include <sys/param.h>
   45 #include <sys/systm.h>
   46 #include <sys/device.h>
   47 
   48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   50 
   51 
   52 int obsd_pci_io_find(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t,
   53     bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t *, int *);
   54 int obsd_pci_mem_find(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t,
   55     bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t *, int *);
   56 
   57 int
   58 obsd_pci_io_find(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t type,
   59     bus_addr_t *basep, bus_size_t *sizep, int *flagsp)
   60 {
   61         pcireg_t address, mask, csr;
   62         int s;
   63 
   64         if (reg < PCI_MAPREG_START ||
   65 #if 0
   66             /*
   67              * Can't do this check; some devices have mapping registers
   68              * way out in left field.
   69              */
   70             reg >= PCI_MAPREG_END ||
   71 #endif
   72             (reg & 3))
   73                 panic("pci_io_find: bad request");
   74 
   75         /*
   76          * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
   77          *
   78          * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the device in a
   79          * reasonable way.
   80          *
   81          * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire the bottom
   82          * n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended, we write all 1s while
   83          * the device is disabled and see what we get back.
   84          */
   85         s = splhigh();
   86         csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   87         if (csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE)
   88                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
   89                     csr & ~PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
   90         address = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
   91         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
   92         mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
   93         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, address);
   94         if (csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE)
   95                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
   96         splx(s);
   97 
   98         if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(address) != PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO) {
   99 #ifdef DEBUG
  100                 printf("pci_io_find: expected type i/o, found mem\n");
  101 #endif
  102                 return (EINVAL);
  103         }
  104 
  105         if (PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask) == 0) {
  106 #ifdef DEBUG
  107                 printf("pci_io_find: void region\n");
  108 #endif
  109                 return (ENOENT);
  110         }
  111 
  112         if (basep != 0)
  113                 *basep = PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(address);
  114         if (sizep != 0)
  115                 *sizep = PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask);
  116         if (flagsp != 0)
  117                 *flagsp = 0;
  118 
  119         return (0);
  120 }
  121 
  122 int
  123 obsd_pci_mem_find(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t type,
  124     bus_addr_t *basep, bus_size_t *sizep, int *flagsp)
  125 {
  126         pcireg_t address, mask, address1 = 0, mask1 = 0xffffffff, csr;
  127         u_int64_t waddress, wmask;
  128         int s, is64bit;
  129 
  130         is64bit = (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT);
  131 
  132         if (reg < PCI_MAPREG_START ||
  133 #if 0
  134             /*
  135              * Can't do this check; some devices have mapping registers
  136              * way out in left field.
  137              */
  138             reg >= PCI_MAPREG_END ||
  139 #endif
  140             (reg & 3))
  141                 panic("pci_mem_find: bad request");
  142 
  143         if (is64bit && (reg + 4) >= PCI_MAPREG_END)
  144                 panic("pci_mem_find: bad 64-bit request");
  145 
  146         /*
  147          * Section 6.2.5.1, `Address Maps', tells us that:
  148          *
  149          * 1) The builtin software should have already mapped the device in a
  150          * reasonable way.
  151          *
  152          * 2) A device which wants 2^n bytes of memory will hardwire the bottom
  153          * n bits of the address to 0.  As recommended, we write all 1s while
  154          * the device is disabled and see what we get back.
  155          */
  156         s = splhigh();
  157         csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
  158         if (csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE)
  159                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
  160                     csr & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
  161         address = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
  162         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
  163         mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
  164         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, address);
  165         if (is64bit) {
  166                 address1 = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
  167                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, 0xffffffff);
  168                 mask1 = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg + 4);
  169                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg + 4, address1);
  170         }
  171         if (csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE)
  172                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
  173         splx(s);
  174 
  175         if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(address) != PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
  176 #ifdef DEBUG
  177                 printf("pci_mem_find: expected type mem, found i/o\n");
  178 #endif
  179                 return (EINVAL);
  180         }
  181         if (type != -1 && 
  182             PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(address) != PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type)) {
  183 #ifdef DEBUG
  184                 printf("pci_mem_find: expected mem type %08x, found %08x\n",
  185                     PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type),
  186                     PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(address));
  187 #endif
  188                 return (EINVAL);
  189         }
  190 
  191         waddress = (u_int64_t)address1 << 32UL | address;
  192         wmask = (u_int64_t)mask1 << 32UL | mask;
  193 
  194         if ((is64bit && PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(wmask) == 0) ||
  195             (!is64bit && PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask) == 0)) {
  196 #ifdef DEBUG
  197                 printf("pci_mem_find: void region\n");
  198 #endif
  199                 return (ENOENT);
  200         }
  201 
  202         switch (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(address)) {
  203         case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
  204         case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
  205                 break;
  206         case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
  207                 /*
  208                  * Handle the case of a 64-bit memory register on a
  209                  * platform with 32-bit addressing.  Make sure that
  210                  * the address assigned and the device's memory size
  211                  * fit in 32 bits.  We implicitly assume that if
  212                  * bus_addr_t is 64-bit, then so is bus_size_t.
  213                  */
  214                 if (sizeof(u_int64_t) > sizeof(bus_addr_t) &&
  215                     (address1 != 0 || mask1 != 0xffffffff)) {
  216 #ifdef DEBUG
  217                         printf("pci_mem_find: 64-bit memory map which is "
  218                             "inaccessible on a 32-bit platform\n");
  219 #endif
  220                         return (EINVAL);
  221                 }
  222                 break;
  223         default:
  224 #ifdef DEBUG
  225                 printf("pci_mem_find: reserved mapping register type\n");
  226 #endif
  227                 return (EINVAL);
  228         }
  229 
  230         if (sizeof(u_int64_t) > sizeof(bus_addr_t)) {
  231                 if (basep != 0)
  232                         *basep = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(address);
  233                 if (sizep != 0)
  234                         *sizep = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask);
  235         } else {
  236                 if (basep != 0)
  237                         *basep = PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_ADDR(waddress);
  238                 if (sizep != 0)
  239                         *sizep = PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(wmask);
  240         }
  241         if (flagsp != 0)
  242                 *flagsp =
  243 #ifdef BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE
  244                     PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(address) ?
  245                       BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE :
  246 #endif
  247                   0;
  248 
  249         return (0);
  250 }
  251 
  252 int
  253 pci_io_find(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t pcitag, int reg,
  254     bus_addr_t *iobasep, bus_size_t *iosizep)
  255 {
  256         return (obsd_pci_io_find(pc, pcitag, reg, 0, iobasep, iosizep, 0));
  257 }
  258 
  259 int
  260 pci_mem_find(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t pcitag, int reg,
  261     bus_addr_t *membasep, bus_size_t *memsizep, int *cacheablep)
  262 {
  263         return (obsd_pci_mem_find(pc, pcitag, reg, -1, membasep, memsizep,
  264                                   cacheablep));
  265 }
  266 
  267 pcireg_t
  268 pci_mapreg_type(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg)
  269 {
  270         return (_PCI_MAPREG_TYPEBITS(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg)));
  271 }
  272 
  273 int
  274 pci_mapreg_probe(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t *typep)
  275 {
  276         pcireg_t address, mask, csr;
  277         int s;
  278         
  279         s = splhigh();
  280         csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
  281         if (csr & (PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE))
  282                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr &
  283                     ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE));
  284         address = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
  285         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0xffffffff);
  286         mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
  287         pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, address);
  288         if (csr & (PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE))
  289                 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
  290         splx(s);
  291 
  292         if (mask == 0) /* unimplemented mapping register */
  293                 return (0);
  294 
  295         if (typep)
  296                 *typep = _PCI_MAPREG_TYPEBITS(address);
  297         return (1);
  298 }
  299 
  300 int
  301 pci_mapreg_info(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t type,
  302     bus_addr_t *basep, bus_size_t *sizep, int *flagsp)
  303 {
  304 
  305         if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO)
  306                 return (obsd_pci_io_find(pc, tag, reg, type, basep, sizep,
  307                     flagsp));
  308         else
  309                 return (obsd_pci_mem_find(pc, tag, reg, type, basep, sizep,
  310                     flagsp));
  311 }
  312 
  313 int
  314 pci_mapreg_map(struct pci_attach_args *pa, int reg, pcireg_t type, int busflags,
  315     bus_space_tag_t *tagp, bus_space_handle_t *handlep, bus_addr_t *basep,
  316     bus_size_t *sizep, bus_size_t maxsize)
  317 {
  318         bus_space_tag_t tag;
  319         bus_space_handle_t handle;
  320         bus_addr_t base;
  321         bus_size_t size;
  322         pcireg_t csr;
  323         int flags;
  324         int rv;
  325 
  326         if ((rv = pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, reg, type,
  327             &base, &size, &flags)) != 0)
  328                 return (rv);
  329         if (base == 0)
  330                 return (EINVAL);        /* disabled because of invalid BAR */
  331 
  332         csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
  333         if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO)
  334                 csr |= PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
  335         else
  336                 csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
  337         /* XXX Should this only be done for devices that do DMA?  */
  338         csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
  339         pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
  340 
  341         if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO) {
  342                 if ((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED) == 0)
  343                         return (EINVAL);
  344                 tag = pa->pa_iot;
  345         } else {
  346                 if ((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
  347                         return (EINVAL);
  348                 tag = pa->pa_memt;
  349         }
  350 
  351         /* The caller can request limitation of the mapping's size. */
  352         if (maxsize != 0 && size > maxsize) {
  353 #ifdef DEBUG
  354                 printf("pci_mapreg_map: limited PCI mapping from %lx to %lx\n",
  355                     (u_long)size, (u_long)maxsize);
  356 #endif
  357                 size = maxsize;
  358         }
  359 
  360         if (bus_space_map(tag, base, size, busflags | flags, &handle))
  361                 return (1);
  362 
  363         if (tagp != NULL)
  364                 *tagp = tag;
  365         if (handlep != NULL)
  366                 *handlep = handle;
  367         if (basep != NULL)
  368                 *basep = base;
  369         if (sizep != NULL)
  370                 *sizep = size;
  371 
  372         return (0);
  373 }

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